An Outline Picture of a Growing and Rotating Planck Universe with Emerging Dark Foam
U. V. S. Seshavatharam *
Honorary Faculty, I-SERVE, Survey no-42, Hitech City, Hyderabad-84, Telangana, India.
S. Lakshminarayana
Department of Nuclear Physics, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam-03, AP, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
With reference to Planck scale, Mach’s relation, increasing support for large scale cosmic anisotropy and preferred directions and by introducing two new parameters Gamma and Beta, right from the beginning of Planck scale, we make an attempt to estimate ordinary matter density ratio, dark matter density ratio, mass, radius, temperature, age and expansion velocity (from and about the bay universe in all directions). We would like suggest that, from the beginning of Planck scale, 1) Dark matter can be considered as a kind of cosmic foam responsible for formation of galaxies. 2) Cosmic angular velocity is directly proportional to squared cosmic temperature. 3) Cosmic expansion velocity increases with decreasing total matter density ratio. 4) There is no need to consider dark energy for understanding cosmic acceleration.
Keywords: Planck scale, mach’s relation, quantum cosmology, expansion velocity, angular velocity, Hubble’s law.